Saturday, March 14, 2009

FINAL ASSIGNMENT

I shall send you it in word document through e-mail. Thank you kindly.

Tuesday, March 10, 2009

Research Log Entry 2 (3 points)

1. How can a balance be achieved between protecting privacy and meeting the needs of national security? (1 point)
->the balance can be achieved through by having a mutual agreement/understanding between meeting the national security and protecting the privacy. in order to reach a mutual agreement/understanding, there must be respect.

--
2. How did you react to the list of challenged books (were you surprised, for example)? Do you think some books should be banned or should all books be freely available? Why?
->when i see the list of challenged books, quite frankly, i was surprised because most of the books i see in the challenged books i recognize and have already read some of them in high school. Personally, i didn't think they would be in the challenged book list, they weren't hard reading, its just that some of issues discussed in the books were class worthy "discuss topics/questions". if i have to pick among those two choices, i would pick all books should be freely available because that choices sound better. i didn't really have a problem with any of those books. anyway, they should not be banned just because i feel they should be.

--
3. How have your overall ideas about information ethics changed or not changed after completing this unit?
->well, in some ways i guess my overall ideas about information ethics changed after completing this unit. I never thought about how long the copyrights on books/material lasted. i just always assume they will copyrighted forever. its probably because i never given it much thought.
-->Anyway, even though i don't like the prohibiting system, i appreciate the system because everyone have a different outtake and opinions. therefore, everyone's personal opinions and feelings must be appreciated and thus, the prohibiting system works in some regions.

Monday, March 9, 2009

Unit 6 Assignment Information Ethics;Research Log Entry 1

In your research log entry,
1. discuss how the author, the publisher, the faculty member, the library, and the students can be accommodated.
->
if the owner is the publisher and that person paid the author to write the book or if the author decided to publish their work, they would get paid accordingly to the profit they made from the sales, of course how much book sold minus how many copies of books made = left over profits. Anyway, the author find a publisher to publish their work, the publisher publish the book, then the faculty members recommends the textbook,the library may buy some copies for the students to borrow in the library or might digitize a portion for online access, students may either choose to buy, borrow or look for it online.

-----
2. How can a fair arrangement be achieved?
fair arrangement can only be achieved:

User Rights in the Print World

Fair use

1. the purpose and character of the use, including whether such use is of a commercial nature or is for nonprofit educational purposes;
2. the nature of the copyrighted work;
3. the amount and substantiality of the portion used in relation to the copyrighted work as a whole; and
4. the effect of the use upon the potential market for or value of the copyrighted work.

User Rights in the Digital World

Fair Use

1. Music, lyrics, and music videos: Up to 10%, but in no event more than 30 seconds, of the music and lyrics
2. Photograph or illustration: used in its entirety, but no more than 5 images by an artist or photographer
3. Off-air recordings: 10 days to show in class; 45 days for research
4. Movies: home use vs. institutional use vs. public performance rights
---
3. What are the challenges in creating a fair arrangement for everyone?
Well, everyone likes things to be free, so its hard to create a fair arrangement for every single person to follow. another fair arrangement for people could be consider, is by considering an affordable price for the copyrighted material. if its not overly expensive, people would consider purchasing the items.

Thursday, February 19, 2009

Unit 4, Part 2 Assignment Subject or Discipline-Based Databases

1. What is the main subject of your question?
geog. and environmental studies for my subject

2. What subject guide or guides did you use to identify the relevant databases for your question?
environmental science for subject guide

Articles (Research Databases)
GeoBase online i
GeoRef online i
Science Citation Index (Web of Science) online i

will be the two place for guide im gonna choose from.

For each database you chose:
1. Which database did you choose for your search? i Choose GEOBASE
2. What terms did you enter to conduct your search?
renewabl energy
in advance search options
limitations --> i click on language pharse: english, content type pharse : article and limited avalibility to searches subscriptions to the library

3. How many results did you retrieve? recieved 155 results
4. If there were more than about 100 results, how did you refine your search terms to narrow your results?
to refine my searches more i do-->
search -> renewable energy
Language Phrase english
Content Type Phrase no limit
Document Type Phrase no limit
Subject Category Phrase international development
limited avalibility to searches subscriptions to the library -> i click it

5. Once you got your results to around 100 (or fewer), how did you determine they were meaningful?
well, i click the first one. it look interesting and its close to what im looking for.
6. Which article did you choose? Give the bibliographic information for that article (I must be able to access this article).
i choose "Energy supply potentials and needs, and the environmental impact of their use in Sudan "
Title: Energy supply potentials and needs, and the environmental impact of their use in Sudan
Source: Environmentalist v22 n4 (2002 12 01): 353-365 Journal Code: Environmentalist
Additional Info: NL; Kluwer Academic Publishers
Standard No: ISSN: 0251-1088 (print) CODEN: ENVTD
DOI: Link to external web site http://dx.doi.org10.1023/A:1020719031295
Language: English Sum Lang: English
SUBJECT(S)
Descriptor: Fuel and Energy: Others -- 70.4.2.2
ENERGY -- 74.16
Geographic: Sudan
Identifier: alternative energy; energy planning; environmental impact; renewable resource; rural energy
Document Type: Article
Publication Type: Journal
Content Type: Article
Entry: 2002-12-31
Accession No: 2466528
Database: GEOBASE
APA

* Omer A.M., & . (2002). Energy supply potentials and needs, and the environmental impact of their use in Sudan. Environmentalist. 22(4), 353-365.

Chicago (Author-Date)

* Omer A.M., and . 2002. Energy supply potentials and needs, and the environmental impact of their use in Sudan. Environmentalist. 22 (4):353-365.

Harvard

* OMER A.M., & . (2002). Energy supply potentials and needs, and the environmental impact of their use in Sudan. Environmentalist. 22, 353-365.

MLA

* Omer A.M., and . "Energy supply potentials and needs, and the environmental impact of their use in Sudan." Environmentalist. 22.4 (2002): 353-365.

http://firstsearch.oclc.org/WebZ/FSFETCH?fetchtype=fullrecord:sessionid=fsapp2-46090-frdtif1e-fx6l63:entitypagenum=48:0:recno=1:resultset=26:format=FI:next=html/record.html:bad=error/badfetch.html:entitytoprecno=1:entitycurrecno=1:numrecs=1

that should be enough information xD
7. How did you determine these articles were meaningful?
--
For each database you chose:
1. Which database did you choose for your search?
i choose http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/
2. What terms did you enter to conduct your search?
renewable

3. How many results did you retrieve?
i type renewable energy in the search bar, click DPR
and i receive 19 results

4. If there were more than about 100 results, how did you refine your search terms to narrow your results?
the results did not go over 100

5. Once you got your results to around 100 (or fewer), how did you determine they were meaningful?
i choose basing on which article looks interesting, and it "renewable resource that should pose no problem to worker safety " stated as that

6. Which article did you choose? Give the bibliographic information for that article (I must be able to access this article).
i choose the first one. --> Use of a Natural Product to Stimulate Sclerotial Germination o

" ... Being a natural plant product, garlic powder is a readily available, environmentally compatible, renewable resource that should pose no problem to worker safety ... "

Pest Management Grants Final Report
Contract No. 97-0227
Use of a Natural Product to Stimulate Sclerotial Germination
of Sclerotium cepivorum for the Control White Rot of Onions
and Garlic
Principal Investigator: R. Michael Davis, Cooperative Extension Specialist, Department
of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, 95616
phone (916) 752-0303 fax (916) 752-5674 e-mail rmdavis@ucdavis.edu
February 12, 1999
Prepared for

since its a pfd file, the best way to find this article is to actually do the search or click the link. --> http://www.cdpr.ca.gov/docs/pestmgt/grants/97-98/finlrpts/97-0227.pdf

7. How did you determine these articles were meaningful?
well, its related to california, and the article looks interesting.and its using garlic power to help be enerivornmental safety for workers.

"One material that may act as a
sclerotial germinating stimulant is garlic powder used in the food processing industry. In
this study garlic powder was incorporated into the soil at three rates. Periodically
thereafter, the number of viable sclerotia in the soil dropped significantly in the treated
plots, approaching the degree of sclerotia mortality achieved with an application of methyl
bromide. Being a natural plant product, garlic powder is a readily available,
environmentally compatible, renewable resource that should pose no problem to worker
safety." pg 6

Monday, February 16, 2009

Research Log Entry 2

Create a Research Log Entry to answer the following questions:
For your first database:
1. Which database did you choose for your first search?
Britannica Online.
2. What terms did you enter to conduct your search?
the term i use is "renewable energy"

3. How many results did you retrieve?
there is 3 results as my topics. for text- there is about 31 results.

4. If there were more than about 100 results, how did you refine your search terms to narrow your results? there is not over 100 results. if there were, i would have change renewable energy into wind power or biofuel.

5. Once you got your results to around 100 (or fewer), how did you determine they were meaningful?
Well, i look for one that is most closest to my results. like for example->
renewable energy -> i would pick renewable energy, energy convention, biofuel ( if i wanna branch into the renewable energy as in brake up my topic to be more specific.
so basically, i just look from ones that i deem closest enough or meaningful.

6. Which article did you choose? Give the bibliographic information for that article (I must be able to access this article).
i choose this article -->
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/17668/renewable-energy/17668topic

basically, i just type renewable energy in the search bar. then i click text and scroll down until i see renewable energy or i just click renewable energy in the topics. the article is both there.

"renewable energy
also called alternative energy" ---> i just copy and paste the titleof the article.
i dunno what information i should put for the bibliographic information but here is the work cited of the source.
MLA Style:
"renewable energy." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 19 Feb. 2009 .

APA Style:
renewable energy. (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved February 19, 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/17668/renewable-energy

7. How did you determine this article was meaningful?
this article is very informational and its hit the spot on whats im actually looking for.

For your search in Academic Search Premier
1. What terms did you enter to conduct your search?
i type "renewable energy"

2. How many results did you retrieve?
i recieved 12007 results

3. If there were more than about 100 results, how did you refine your search terms to narrow your results?
since there is over 100 results, Im gonna search for my topic by using --> alternative energy -< 1757 results,
biofuel is 2932
solar power -> 2215
since i didnt get any small results I search for using the advance option
clicking boolean pharse, full text, full reference, document type -> article
finally i receives 50 results!!

4. What differences did you note in how you needed to manipulate your search terms in this different database? i needed to go into the advance option and specify my search by clicking limiting search options for a closer range search for my topic.

5. Once you got your results to around 100 (or fewer), how did you determine they were meaningful? i click the number 3, one ->
A FRAMEWORK FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT: SHIFTING FROM DRILLING RIGS TO RENEWABLES.

this article look promising. because its a alternative energy development.

6. Which article did you choose? Give the bibliographic information for that article (I must be able to access this article).
i choose
A FRAMEWORK FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT: SHIFTING FROM DRILLING RIGS TO RENEWABLES.
the bibliographic information is
http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32440885&site=ehost-live
Title:
A FRAMEWORK FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT: SHIFTING FROM DRILLING RIGS TO RENEWABLES.
Authors:
Holahan, Timothy
Source:
Boston College Environmental Affairs Law Review; 2008, Vol. 35 Issue 2, p321-348, 28p
Document Type:
Article
ISSN:
01907034
Accession Number:
32440885
Persistent link to this record (Permalink):
http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=aph&AN=32440885&site=ehost-live
7. How did you determine this article was meaningful?
well, i deem its meaningful because its very detailed, specific, and the article looks interesting. and ita have all the sources i needed to cite it if i choose to.

Research Log Entry 1

Create a Research Log Entry to answer these questions:
1. What three periodicals did you choose?
I choose the Newsweek magnazine, Chemical and Engineering News, Journal of Chemical Ecology.

2. Name three articles, one from each of the three journals you chose.
Newsweek - "The Myths of the Recession" pgE2
Chemical and engineering News - "Development of Safe Transportation Dangerous Articles" pg 16
Journal of Chemical Ecology - "Enzymatic Capabilites of Bacteria Associated with Apple Maggot Flies: A Postulated Role in Attraction" pg 953

3. What are the major differences among these articles?
Newsweek are written by journalists while chemical and engineering news and journal of chemical ecology is written by specialists. Also, in the newsweek, the articles can be a vast majorities of things while the articles in Chemical adn Engineering News and Journal of Chemical Ecology articles are pertaining to the subject of the book.

4. What are the major differences among these periodicals?
newsweeks is a magnainze, when Chemical and Engineering News and Journal of Chemical Ecology are book bound, heavy books.

Tuesday, February 10, 2009

Unit 3, Part 2 Assignment

1. Which of your questions did you try to answer? a. How much energy are generated using water flow?

2. What EXACT terms did you enter into the keyword search screen? The term i first entered is renewable energy.

3. What subject heading did you choose to be sure your item was on target and the best option for your search? I click "sorted by title" to get a more closer result. I choose the title heading for a better search.

4. What item did you eventually choose? Why? I decided to choose "Surviving the century : facing climate chaos and other global challenges / edited by Herbert Girardet" because it looks interesting and i wonder whats the climate chaos and other global challenges in the longrun and how renewable energy is the future.

5. Give the bibliographic information for the item you chose.

Author- Girardet, Herbert
Title-Surviving the century : facing climate chaos and other global challenges / edited by Herbert Girardet
Publish Info.-London ; Sterling, VA : Earthscan, 2007
LOCATION CALL NO. STATUS
Book Stacks HC79.E5 S86453 2007 ON THE SHELF

6. When you looked at the reference work, what quote did you choose? Why?
When i look at the reference work, i choose "renewable energy" because i believed it gives me the overall understanding of all the basic renewable energy source today.

7. What makes this a reference book as opposed to a regular book you might find in the book stacks? Well, i think the regular book is just a book that have more specific information on a large scale, while the reference book is informational like a dictionary. So that's why the reference book is more helpful
when a person is looking when they want to know some information about it and not the whole entire book full of facts and information about it. Also, since a regular book have a lot of information, it tends to take longer to search for information.

8. In looking at the material in the book and the publication date in the bibliographic information, what year do you think the information really comes from?
I think the information is relatively recent considering the publication date is 2007. And the book is trying to discuss the forecoming future. Also,i believe it is recent because the information is collected through research and data collecting.

Monday, February 2, 2009

Unit 3 - Reseach Log Entry

In your own words, describe the difference between a keyword search and a subject heading search.

well, the keyword search is a search where it searches for the key words i type in the search bar. Or in order words, it highlighted the key words/phrases I'm looking for and search for them. That's why the search results is more broad. The subject heading search is more precise because it eliminates the broad searches so there less results. I guess it searches for the key words/phrases AND the subject of the search as well. That's why the searches are more helpful.

Unit 3 - part 1 - The library Catalog

Research Log Entry
1. Topic- hydroelectricity
a) Author - Manore, Jean L.
b) Title - Cross-Currents : Hydroelectricity and the Engineering of Northern Ontario
c) Edition - unknown
d) Place of publication - Waterloo, Ont.
e) Publisher - Wilfrid Laurier University Press
f) Date of publication - c1999

2. Location - Electronic Book (located platform -> http://site.ebrary.com.bob.csueastbay.edu/lib/csueastbay/home.action )
link-> http://site.ebrary.com.bob.csueastbay.edu/lib/csueastbay/docDetail.action?docID=10135342
LC Call Number: HD9685.C33.O558 1999eb
Status - Online

3. Subjects heading: Ontario Hydro -- History. Hydroelectric power plants -- Ontario -- Moose River Watershed -- History. Moose River Watershed (Ont.) -- History.

4. relevant headings
a. Hydroelectric power plants -- Ontario -- Moose River Watershed -- History.
number of items - 1 entry

5.
a)Do you have more or fewer entries with your subject heading search than with your keyword search?
I have less entries with my subject headings search than with my keyword search.

b)As you examine these results, are they more on target than the results you retrieved from your keyword search?
Yes, they are more on target than the results i receive from my keyword search.

c)Why?
Well, i guess it narrow down the search. The key word search would just search for things that have the key words I'm searching for versus subject heading search which based the search on the topics I'm searching for. That's why i believed the results i receive are more narrow and exact. But then again, i only got one entry for my subjects heading and it all point back to the e-book i start out with. So i assume that book answers all the questions i might have or search for.

Monday, January 26, 2009

Sizing Your Topic

1)Your topic string -

a. Your broadest topic - natural resources
How many more years would it take for the world to used up all the natural resources?

b. Your next broad topic - Raw materials
Raw materials takes million of years to form.

c. Your starting topic - renewable energy
Renewable energy provides a another alternatives for the world to use as a energy source.

d. Your narrower topic - Hydroelectricity
Hydroelectricity is electricity generated by water flow.

e. Your even narrower topic - Water flow energy
Water flow energy is the used of natural resource.

2) Think of two questions that you could ask about your topic
a. How much energy are generated using water flow?
b. What is the amount of watts are transferred from electricity power plant to a normal size town such as San Francisco?

Monday, January 19, 2009

Research Log Entry - 1 Point

a.What is Delicious?
Delicious is an online service tool to keep track of your bookmarks. They allow you to save, tag, see other people bookmarks, and manage those web sites. It does not limit you to only one computer and you could share your bookmarks to other people.

b.What is the advantage of this Web 2.0 tool?
Well there are many advantages for this web tool. It gives you an easier time to manage those bookmarks on more then one computer. You can also organize them by categories, and view other people bookmarks.

c.Do you think you might use it? If so, why? If not, why not?
I don't think i would like to use this web tool because i can manage my bookmarks fairly well, and could save and load my bookmarks on another computer if i wish. Although Delicious looks helpful, i personally don't think i would like to download and install this web tool just for the sakes of being able to manage my bookmarks and view other people bookmarks.

Research Log Entry - unit 1, part 2

Questions:
  1. What question did you try to answer?
  2. What terms did you select to begin?
  3. What web search engine or engines did you use?
  4. Search techniques
    1. What search terms did you use?
    2. What search techniques did you try?
  5. Evaluation
    1. How did you evaluate your results?
    2. What conclusions did you draw about the different search engines? Consider

i. what was the same?

ii. what was different?

iii. Differences in numbers of results

iv. etc.

    1. Why do you think the search engines behaved as they did?
  1. What other questions came into your mind as you carried out this exercise?
---
Answers:
1. Why the Atlantic Ocean is expanding?
2. "Atlantic Ocean expanding", Atlantic Ocean OR Expansion
3. I use google.com, ask.com and yahoo.com
4. a&b) I use "Atlantic Ocean expansion" and Atlantic Ocean AND Expansion with the Boolean Operators and quotation.
5.
a) I evaluate the sites by looking at the publish date, organize, the author, the cite souces, and how close its related to what im looking for.
b)well, i find that yahoo gave me the most unrelated sources. Ask.com and google.com are more helpful this time while looking for my sources. My results for the "Atlantic Ocean expanding" have about the same number of results for the 3 search engines but Atlantic Ocean AND Expansion provided large amount of results.

Ask.com -
"Atlantic Ocean expanding" - 12 results -> very close to what i was looking for
Atlantic Ocean AND Expansion - 204,700 -> lots of unrelated sources

google.com -
"Atlantic Ocean expanding" - 770 -> compare to other sites, this have the most sources ( the first few are helpful)
Atlantic Ocean AND Expansion - 697,000-> define the Atlantic ocean and things about it

yahoo.com -
"Atlantic Ocean expanding" - 17 results -> close related sources
Atlantic Ocean AND Expansion - 10,900,000 ->define the Atlantic ocean and things about it

c) I believed that the quotations helps narrow down the sources to what i was searching for.

6. Some questions comes to mind are:
About how long does it take until the Pacfic Ocean cease to exist?
Why don't the Pacfic OCean Expand?

Wednesday, January 7, 2009

Research Log Activity and Entry

Question:
1) What question did you try to answer? (1/2 point)
2) What search engine or engines did you use? (1/2 point)
3) Questions about your search (1 point)
3a) What search terms did you use?
3b) How many results did you get when you entered your terms? How many did you get when you used OR? Which set was bigger? Can you figure out why?
4) Evaluation (1 point)
4a) What questions did you use to evaluate your results?
4b) What conclusion did you draw about the value of the site and why?
5) Having conducted this research activity, what questions came into your mind that you could use to continue your exploration? (1 point)
--
Answer:
1) My question I want to answer is : "Why undeveloped countries have high birth rates?"
2) I used google as my search engine.
3a) the search terms i used are: undeveloped countries, third world countries, high birth rates, high fertility rate.
3b) questions asked on google:
**Why undeveloped countries have high birth rates? --> i have 248,000 results
**undeveloped countries or third world countries and high birth rates or high fertility rate --> i have 169,000 results.

I think the reason why my regular question is bigger because it was not specfic enough. So i believe that the question where i use "or" and "and" in my search bar, are more specfic and close to what I'm looking for.

4a) I used C.A.R.D.I.O to evulate my results.
C.urrency --> Is there a date and how current is the release?
A.uthority--> Who published the web page and does it contain footnotes?
R.elevance--> How close to the material im searching for?
D.epth--> what area or period does this material covered?
I.information Type--> Is this fact or opinion based?
O.bjectivity--> Is the article well written and well organized?

4b) I choose these sites --> http://www.answers.com/topic/overpopulation-1
and http://www.bioethics.iastate.edu/forum/partha.html
I choose these sites because they are fully cited, very well organized and very informational.

5)Well, two questions came into my mind as I could use to continue my reseach.
**What are the effects of overpopulation?
**What can the highly developed countries can do to help those underdeveloped countries control their birth rates?

Research Log

Question:
There were a number of concepts presented this week.
1) Which did you know already?
2) Which were new to you?
3) If you were given a research assignment and you chose the web as one strategy for your search, name three important evaluation elements you need to consider.
Answer:
1)I already know that Global warming, climate change, greenhouse effect are concepts.
2)The new concepts I didn't know are Third world countries, developing nations, and underdeveloped countries.
3) If i were given a research assignment and I need to seach online for information, there are three important evaluation elements I need to consider. The three elements I need to consider are: 1) analysis the question (understand the main concepts), 2) Narrowing down the question (by using Or, And and Not), 3) Brainstorm the related words of those concepts/synonyms to create a list = input those three elements together to search for the information.
um.. Hello, My name is Thuytien Bui. I hope I created this blog correctly^^;; I'm currently attending Liby 1210 winter 2009 online course. okie.. Thank you.